@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM+Plex+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;1,400&display=swap');

/*! normalize.css v7.0.0 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */
html {
    line-height: 1.15;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%
}

body {
    margin: 0
}

article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
    display: block
}

h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    margin: .67em 0
}

figcaption,
figure,
main {
    display: block
}

figure {
    margin: 1em 40px
}

hr {
    box-sizing: content-box;
    height: 0;
    overflow: visible
}

pre {
    font-family: monospace, monospace;
    font-size: 1em
}

a {
    background-color: transparent;
    -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects
}

abbr[title] {
    border-bottom: none;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration: underline dotted
}

b,
strong {
    font-weight: inherit
}

b,
strong {
    font-weight: bolder
}

code,
kbd,
samp {
    font-family: monospace, monospace;
    font-size: 1em
}

dfn {
    font-style: italic
}

mark {
    background-color: #ff0;
    color: #000
}

small {
    font-size: 80%
}

sub,
sup {
    font-size: 75%;
    line-height: 0;
    position: relative;
    vertical-align: baseline
}

sub {
    bottom: -0.25em
}

sup {
    top: -0.5em
}

audio,
video {
    display: inline-block
}

audio:not([controls]) {
    display: none;
    height: 0
}

img {
    border-style: none
}

svg:not(:root) {
    overflow: hidden
}

button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 100%;
    line-height: 1.15;
    margin: 0
}

button,
input {
    overflow: visible
}

button,
select {
    text-transform: none
}

button,
html [type="button"],
[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
    -webkit-appearance: button
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
    border-style: none;
    padding: 0
}

button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
    outline: 1px dotted ButtonText
}

fieldset {
    padding: .35em .75em .625em
}

legend {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    color: inherit;
    display: table;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 0;
    white-space: normal
}

progress {
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: baseline
}

textarea {
    overflow: auto
}

[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 0
}

[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
    height: auto
}

[type="search"] {
    -webkit-appearance: textfield;
    outline-offset: -2px
}

[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
    -webkit-appearance: none
}

::-webkit-file-upload-button {
    -webkit-appearance: button;
    font: inherit
}

details,
menu {
    display: block
}

summary {
    display: list-item
}

canvas {
    display: inline-block
}

template {
    display: none
}

[hidden] {
    display: none
}

*,
*:before,
*:after {
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box
}

@keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

@-webkit-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

@-moz-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

@-o-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

.pkp_button,
.pkp_button_primary,
.pkp_button_offset,
.pkp_button_link {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 .5em;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 2rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #0D7056;
    text-decoration: none;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #ddd;
    cursor: pointer
}

.pkp_button:hover,
.pkp_button:focus,
.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus,
.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus,
.pkp_button_link:hover,
.pkp_button_link:focus {
    color: #0D7056;
    border-color: #0D7056;
    outline: 0
}

.pkp_button:active,
.pkp_button_primary:active,
.pkp_button_offset:active,
.pkp_button_link:active {
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px
}

.pkp_button:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_link:disabled {
    color: #aaa
}

.pkp_button:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
    color: #aaa;
    border-color: #ddd;
    cursor: not-allowed
}

.pkp_button_primary {
    color: #fff;
    background: #0D7056;
    border-color: #0D7056;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #0D7056
}

.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus {
    background: #0A9468;
    color: #fff
}

.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: #b7c5ca;
    border-color: #b7c5ca;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #888;
    cursor: not-allowed
}

.pkp_button_offset {
    color: #ff4040
}

.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus {
    border-color: #ff4040;
    color: #ff4040
}

.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: #b7c5ca;
    border-color: #b7c5ca;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #888;
    cursor: not-allowed
}

.pkp_button_link {
    box-shadow: none;
    border-color: transparent
}

.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
    border-color: transparent
}

.pkp_spinner:after {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    width: 1.25rem;
    height: 1.25rem;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    -moz-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    -ms-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    -o-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    border-radius: 100%;
    border-top: 1px solid #888;
    border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
    border-left: 1px solid #888;
    border-right: 1px solid transparent;
    border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    content: '';
    opacity: 1
}

.pkp_loading {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_loading .pkp_spinner {
    margin-right: 0.25em
}

.pkp_unstyled_list,
.cmp_article_list,
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements,
.pkp_site_nav_menu ul,
.pkp_page_index .journals ul,
.page_catalog_category .subcategories ul,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive,
.page_register .context_optin .contexts,
.obj_article_details .authors,
.obj_article_details .galleys_links,
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
.obj_issue_toc .articles,
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links,
.pkp_block .content ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.pkp_caret {
    content: ' ';
    display: inline-block;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: .25rem solid transparent;
    vertical-align: middle
}

.pkp_caret_down {
    border-top: .375rem solid
}

.pkp_caret_right {
    border-left: .375rem solid
}

.pkp_screen_reader,
.cmp_skip_to_content a,
.pkp_page_index .journals h2,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
.page_register .context_optin .roles legend {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px
}

.pkp_screen_reader:focus,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: 1rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5rem;
    top: 0.5rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000
}

.pkp_helpers_clear:before,
.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .display {
    line-height: 2rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .edit {
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details {
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span {
    margin-left: 2rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:first-child {
    margin-left: 0
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    padding-right: 0.25em;
    color: #aaa
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .pixels:before {
    content: "\f108"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print {
    margin-left: 2rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    padding-right: 0.25em;
    color: #aaa;
    content: "\f02f"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type:before {
    content: "\f016"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.pdf:before {
    content: "\f1c1"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.doc:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.docx:before {
    content: "\f1c2"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xls:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xlsx:before {
    content: "\f1c3"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .file_size:before {
    content: "\f0a0"
}

.pkp_helpers_invisible {
    visibility: hidden
}

.pkp_helpers_display_none {
    display: none !important
}

.pkp_helpers_align_left {
    float: left
}

.pkp_helpers_align_right {
    float: right
}

.pkp_helpers_text_left {
    text-align: left
}

.pkp_helpers_text_right {
    text-align: right
}

.pkp_helpers_text_center {
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_helpers_text_justify {
    text-align: justify
}

.pkp_helpers_title_padding {
    padding: 5px !important
}

.pkp_helpers_image_left {
    float: left;
    margin: 4px 10px 4px 0
}

.pkp_helpers_image_right {
    float: right;
    margin: 4px 0 4px 10px
}

.pkp_helpers_container_center {
    margin: 0 auto
}

.pkp_helpers_debug,
.pkp_helpers_debug div {
    border: 1px dashed #f00;
    padding: 2px
}

.pkp_helpers_flatlist {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0
}

.pkp_helpers_flatlist li {
    float: left;
    position: relative
}

.pkp_helpers_bulletlist li {
    list-style: disc
}

.pkp_helpers_icon_link_valign {
    line-height: 24px
}

.pkp_helpers_moveicon {
    cursor: move
}

.pkp_helpers_full {
    width: 100%
}

.pkp_helpers_half {
    width: 50%
}

.pkp_helpers_third {
    width: 33%
}

.pkp_helpers_quarter {
    width: 25%
}

.pkp_helpers_fifth {
    width: 20%
}

.pkp_helpers_threeQuarter {
    width: 75%
}

.pkp_helpers_underline:after {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
    content: " ";
    display: block
}

.pkp_helpers_dotted_underline {
    border-bottom: 1px dotted #999
}

.pkp_helpers_black_bg {
    background-color: black
}

.pkp_helpers_text_warn {
    color: #d00a6c
}

.pkp_helpers_text_primary {
    color: black
}

.NMI_TYPE_CUSTOM_EDIT {
    display: none
}

.pkp_helpers_form_input_title_text {
    font-weight: bold;
    color: #777777
}

#orcid-id-logo {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 1.4em;
    height: 1.4em;
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    vertical-align: middle
}

.orcid_icon {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    width: 24px;
    height: 24px;
    vertical-align: middle
}

.orcid-failure {
    width: 100%;
    background: #F6D8CE;
    border: 1px solid #f00;
    border-radius: 5px;
    padding: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 15px
}

.orcid-success {
    width: 100%;
    background: #E6F8E0;
    border: 1px solid #3adf00;
    border-radius: 5px;
    padding: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 15px
}

.row:before,
.row:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.row:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_button,
.cmp_form .buttons button,
.page_lost_password .buttons button,
.page_search .submit button,
.block_make_submission a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 1em;
    background: #eee;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-top-color: #bbb;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #0D7056;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_button:hover,
.cmp_button:focus,
.page_search .submit button:hover,
.page_search .submit button:focus {
    box-shadow: inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)
}

.cmp_button_wire,
.obj_galley_link {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 1em;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #0D7056;
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    color: #0D7056;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_button_wire:hover,
.cmp_button_wire:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
    background: #0D7056;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_article_list>li {
    margin-bottom: 2.143rem
}

.cmp_article_list>li:before,
.cmp_article_list>li:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.cmp_article_list>li:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_form fieldset {
    margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
    padding: 0;
    border: none
}

.cmp_form legend {
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.cmp_form .fields>div {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 2.143rem
}

.cmp_form .fields>div .error {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5em;
    bottom: 11px;
    padding: 0 .5em;
    background: #ff4040;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_form label {
    display: block;
    cursor: pointer
}

.cmp_form .label {
    display: block;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="email"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"],
.cmp_form input[type="url"],
.cmp_form input[type="tel"],
.cmp_form select,
.cmp_form textarea {
    padding: 0 .5em;
    width: 100%;
    height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px)
}

.cmp_form textarea {
    width: 100%;
    height: 8em
}

.cmp_form .pkp_form_error {
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 0 .5em;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: .93rem;
    background: #ff4040;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_form label>input[type="checkbox"],
.cmp_form label>input[type="radio"] {
    margin-right: 0.25em
}

.cmp_form .buttons:before,
.cmp_form .buttons:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.cmp_form .buttons:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_form .buttons a {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    margin-left: 1em
}

.cmp_form .description {
    margin-top: 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.5em;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {

    .cmp_form input[type="text"],
    .cmp_form input[type="email"],
    .cmp_form input[type="password"],
    .cmp_form input[type="url"],
    .cmp_form input[type="tel"],
    .cmp_form select {
        max-width: 20em
    }
}

.cmp_pagination {
    text-align: right
}

.cmp_pagination:before,
.cmp_pagination:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.cmp_pagination:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_pagination .prev {
    float: left;
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_pagination .prev:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f177";
    margin-right: 0.5em
}

.cmp_pagination .next {
    margin-left: 0.5em;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_pagination .next:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f178";
    margin-left: 0.5em
}

.cmp_edit_link {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 1em;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1;
    vertical-align: middle;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_edit_link:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f040"
}

.cmp_search_filter {
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.cmp_search_filter:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.cmp_search_filter label {
    font-style: italic
}

.cmp_search_filter .delete {
    color: #ff4040
}

.cmp_notification {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.43rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.857rem;
    background: #ddd;
    border-left: .357rem solid #0D7056;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.cmp_notification .success {
    border-color: #00b24e
}

.cmp_notification .no {
    border-color: #ff4040
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    display: inline-block
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    margin-bottom: 2.143rem;
    padding: .357rem 0;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs li {
    display: inline-block
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    display: inline-block;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    padding: 0 .5em
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.cmp_back_link {
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements {
    margin-left: -0.714rem;
    margin-right: -0.714rem
}

.cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements>li {
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements>li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }

    .cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements>li {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .cmp_announcements.cmp_announcements>li {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a {
    display: block;
    padding: 1em;
    z-index: 99999;
    background: #fff;
    transform: translateX(-50%)
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus {
    clip: auto;
    top: 0;
    left: 50%;
    color: #0D7056
}

.cmp_table {
    width: 100%;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: none;
    border-collapse: collapse
}

.cmp_table th,
.cmp_table td {
    padding: 0.5em;
    text-align: left;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.cmp_table th {
    font-weight: 700
}

html,
body {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
    background: #fff
}

a {
    color: #0D7056
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
    color: #0A9468
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-left: .714rem;
    padding-right: .714rem
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper:before,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before,
.pkp_navigation_user:before,
.pkp_search_mobile:before,
.pkp_structure_content:before,
.pkp_structure_footer:before,
.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
    clear: both
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user,
    .pkp_search_mobile,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: 728px;
        padding: 0
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user,
    .pkp_search_mobile,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: 952px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user,
    .pkp_search_mobile,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: 1160px
    }
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name,
.has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    width: auto
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-right: .714rem
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:before,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
    clear: both
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 728px;
        padding-left: 0;
        padding-right: 0
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 952px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 1160px
    }
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    padding: .714rem
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
        padding: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .pkp_structure_main:before,
    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        width: 1px;
        background: #ddd
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 728px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        float: right;
        width: 300px
    }

    .pkp_structure_main {
        float: left;
        padding: 0 2.143rem 6.429rem;
        width: 652px
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 652px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
        width: 860px
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 860px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
        float: none;
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: auto;
        margin-top: 2.857rem
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
        left: 150px
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 150px
    }
}

img {
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto
}

.pkp_structure_head {
    background-color: #0C4A3A;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: 2.857rem
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        height: auto
    }
}

.pkp_site_name {
    position: absolute;
    left: 2.857rem;
    right: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding-left: .714rem;
    text-align: left;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
    color: #fff;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.pkp_site_name>a {
    padding-top: .714rem;
    padding-bottom: .714rem
}

.pkp_site_name>a:focus {
    outline: 0
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: .357rem;
    margin-bottom: .357rem;
    padding: 0
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus {
    outline: 1px solid #fff
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 2.143rem;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.857rem;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text:focus {
    text-decoration: underline
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    top: 100%;
    background: #0C4A3A;
    left: 0;
    padding: .714rem;
    z-index: 9999
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu .pkp_nav_list {
    padding-left: 0;
    margin-left: 0
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
    padding-left: 0.5rem
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: .125rem 0;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a:hover,
.pkp_site_nav_menu a:focus {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: underline
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu #siteNav {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    height: 0
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-top: 1rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)
}

.pkp_navigation_user .task_count {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 1.43rem;
    height: 1.43rem;
    margin-left: 0.5em;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 0.857rem;
    position: relative
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
    display: none
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
    display: inline-block;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    color: #fff
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:hover .task_count,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:focus .task_count {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87)
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-top: 4.286rem
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        display: none
    }

    .pkp_site_name {
        position: relative;
        width: 100%;
        left: auto;
        right: auto;
        padding: 0;
        white-space: normal;
        font-size: 2em;
        background: transparent;
        overflow: visible
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_text {
        font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
        font-size: 1.714rem;
        line-height: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 80px
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        display: block;
        position: static;
        top: auto;
        padding: 0
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
        padding-left: 0
    }

    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-top: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_nav_list {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        list-style: none
    }

    .pkp_nav_list li {
        position: relative;
        display: inline-block
    }

    .pkp_nav_list a {
        display: inline-block;
        padding-left: .714rem;
        padding-right: .714rem;
        text-decoration: none;
        padding-top: .357rem;
        padding-bottom: .357rem
    }

    .pkp_nav_list a:hover,
    .pkp_nav_list a:focus {
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul {
        position: absolute;
        top: 100%;
        left: -9999px;
        z-index: 1000;
        width: 15em;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 3px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li {
        display: block
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul a {
        display: block;
        padding-left: .357rem;
        border-left: .357rem solid transparent;
        color: #0D7056
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,
    .pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
        outline: 0;
        background: #ddd;
        border-color: #0D7056;
        color: #0D7056
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a {
        border-top-left-radius: 3px;
        border-top-right-radius: 3px
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
        border-bottom-right-radius: 3px
    }

    .pkp_nav_list>li:hover ul {
        left: 0
    }

    .pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]:after {
        position: relative;
        display: inline-block;
        content: "";
        width: 0;
        height: 0;
        margin-left: 0.25em;
        border-top: 4px solid;
        border-right: 4px solid transparent;
        border-left: 4px solid transparent;
        vertical-align: middle;
        overflow: hidden
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        text-align: center
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
        margin: .357rem .5em 0;
        padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
        border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
        color: #fff;
        outline: 0;
        border-color: #fff
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
        background: #fff;
        color: #0C4A3A;
        outline: 0
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child a {
        margin-left: -0.5em
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child a {
        margin-right: -0.5em
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover ul {
        position: absolute;
        transform: translate3d(7px, 40px, 0px);
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        will-change: transform
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
        padding-top: .714rem;
        padding-bottom: .714rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover {
        border-color: transparent
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
    .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover {
        border-color: #0D7056
    }

    .dropdown-menu {
        display: none
    }

    .dropdown-menu.show {
        display: block
    }

    [data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover+.dropdown-menu,
    .dropdown-menu:hover {
        display: block
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 50%;
        transform: translateX(-50%);
        padding-left: .714rem;
        padding-right: .714rem;
        text-align: right;
        padding-top: 0;
        margin-top: 0;
        border-top: none;
        z-index: 1000
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user {
        text-align: right;
        font-size: .93rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        border: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user li {
        text-align: left
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user a {
        padding-top: .357rem;
        padding-bottom: .357rem;
        line-height: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
        outline: 0;
        background: #fff;
        color: #0C4A3A
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user ul {
        width: 10em
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li:hover ul {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        transform: translate3d(0px, 30px, 0px);
        will-change: transform
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li:last-child>a {
        margin-right: -0.714rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
        display: inline-block
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus .task_count {
        background: #0C4A3A;
        color: #fff
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
        display: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        float: right;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        border: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        margin: .357rem .5em 0;
        padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
        border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
        color: #fff;
        outline: 0;
        border-color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
        background: #fff;
        color: #0C4A3A;
        outline: 0;
        text-decoration: none
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) and (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        display: inline-block;
        max-width: 80%;
        text-align: left
    }
}

.pkp_structure_main h1 {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.714rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h2 {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.285rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h3 {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h4 {
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h5 {
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.pkp_structure_main h6 {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
    margin: 2.857rem 0 1.43rem
}

.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.pkp_structure_main p,
.pkp_structure_main ul {
    line-height: 1.785rem;
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.pkp_structure_main p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.pkp_structure_main .page h1 {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_structure_main .page>.cmp_edit_link {
    float: right;
    padding: .357rem 0;
    line-height: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .monograph_count {
    float: right;
    padding: .714rem 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    line-height: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:before,
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover {
    float: right;
    width: 20%;
    margin-left: 10%;
    margin-right: 10%
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover img {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 auto
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
        font-size: 1.143rem;
        font-style: italic
    }
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 2.857rem;
    height: 2.857rem;
    border: 0;
    background: none;
    box-shadow: 1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2), -1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
    z-index: 999
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle:focus {
    outline: 1px dotted #fff;
    box-shadow: none
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 24px;
    height: 19px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #fff;
    text-indent: -9999px;
    overflow: hidden
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 3px;
    background: #fff
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before {
    top: 0
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
    top: 8px
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span {
    border-bottom: 0;
    overflow: visible
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:before {
    top: 7px;
    transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px);
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px)
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:after {
    top: 14px;
    transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px);
    -webkit-transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px)
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: none
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
    display: block
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__details {
    right: 0
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__screen {
    display: block;
    opacity: 0.5
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:first-child {
    transform: rotate(45deg);
    top: 18px
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:nth-child(2) {
    opacity: 0
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:last-child {
    transform: rotate(-45deg);
    top: 18px
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        display: block
    }
}

.highlights {
    margin-top: -0.714rem;
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
    background: #ddd
}

.swiper {
    --swiper-theme-color: #0C4A3A;
    --swiper-navigation-size: 2.143rem;
    --swiper-navigation-sides-offset: .357rem
}

.swiper-wrapper {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 2.857rem;
    list-style: none
}

.swiper-slide-content {
    padding-left: 2.143rem;
    padding-right: 2.143rem
}

.swiper .swiper-slide-title {
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.swiper-slide-button {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.swiper-button-prev,
.swiper-button-next {
    background: transparent;
    border: none;
    color: #fff
}

.swiper-button-prev:focus-visible,
.swiper-button-next:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid #fff;
    outline-offset: .357rem
}

.swiper-slide-image {
    width: 100vw;
    max-height: 50vh;
    object-fit: cover
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .highlights {
        margin-top: -1.43rem;
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .swiper-slide-content {
        padding-left: 2.857rem;
        padding-right: 2.857rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .highlights {
        margin-top: -1.43rem;
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }

    .swiper-slide.-has-image {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr
    }

    .swiper-slide-content {
        padding-inline-start: 2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .highlights {
        margin-top: -4.998rem;
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar .highlights {
        margin-top: -2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .journals {
    margin-top: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
    margin: 2.143rem 0
}

.pkp_page_index .journals img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 20em
}

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 {
    margin: .714rem 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 a {
    text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_page_index .journals p {
    margin: .714rem 0
}

.pkp_page_index .journals .links li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 .714rem .714rem 0
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
        margin: 0 -1.43rem;
        padding: 1.43rem;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:before,
    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb+.body {
        float: right;
        width: 75%
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
        margin: 0 -2.143rem;
        padding: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin-left: -0.714rem;
    margin-right: -0.714rem
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
        margin-top: -2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    padding-top: 2.143rem;
    padding-bottom: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
    margin-top: -0.714rem
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:before,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
    position: relative
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
    padding: .714rem
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more h4 {
    font-size: .93rem
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
        float: left;
        width: 65%
    }

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
        content: ' ';
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: -1px;
        width: 1px;
        height: 100%;
        border-left: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
        float: right;
        width: 35%;
        padding-top: 1.43rem;
        padding-bottom: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more:before {
        content: ' ';
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 1px;
        height: 100%;
        border-left: 1px solid #ddd
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #0D7056;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f054";
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
    color: #0A9468
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .section:last-child {
        margin-bottom: 0
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem 0 .714rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements+.additional_content {
        border-top: none
    }
}

.page_catalog_category .article_count {
    float: right;
    padding: .714rem 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.page_catalog_category .about_section .cover {
    float: right;
    width: 20%;
    margin-left: 10%;
    margin-right: 10%
}

.page_catalog_category .subcategories li {
    padding-top: .357rem;
    padding-bottom: .357rem
}

.page_catalog_category .subcategories a {
    text-decoration: none
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
        position: relative;
        margin-top: 4.286rem;
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem;
        padding: 2.143rem;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .page_catalog_category .subcategories h2 {
        position: absolute;
        top: -15px;
        left: 1.43rem;
        margin: 0;
        padding-left: .714rem;
        padding-right: .714rem;
        line-height: 2.143rem;
        background: #fff;
        color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
        padding-top: 1.43rem
    }

    .page_catalog_category h2.title {
        clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
        position: absolute !important;
        left: -2000px
    }

    .page_catalog_category h2.title:focus {
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 3px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
        -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
        clip: auto !important;
        color: #000;
        display: block;
        font-size: 1rem;
        height: auto;
        line-height: normal;
        padding: 1rem;
        position: absolute;
        left: 0.5rem;
        top: 0.5rem;
        text-decoration: none;
        width: auto;
        z-index: 100000
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
        padding-top: 2.143rem
    }
}

.page_contact .address,
.page_contact .phone,
.page_contact .email {
    margin-top: .714rem;
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.page_contact .address {
    margin-top: 0
}

.page_contact .address p {
    margin: 0
}

.page_contact .label {
    display: block;
    font-weight: 700
}

.page_contact .contact.support {
    margin-top: 2.857rem
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .page_contact .contact_section:before,
    .page_contact .contact_section:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .page_contact .contact_section:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .page_contact .contact {
        float: left;
        width: 50%
    }

    .page_contact .contact.primary {
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .page_contact .contact.support {
        margin-top: 0
    }
}

.page_masthead h2 {
    margin-top: 1.43rem;
    margin-bottom: .714rem
}

.page_masthead .user_listing {
    list-style-type: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin-top: .357rem
}

.page_masthead .user_listing li {
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.page_masthead .user_listing li>span {
    display: block
}

.page_masthead .user_listing .name {
    font-weight: bold
}

.page_masthead .user_listing .affiliation {
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.page_masthead .user_listing .date_start {
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.page_masthead .user_listing .orcid {
    font-size: .93rem;
    margin-left: 0.2rem;
    margin-right: 0.2rem
}

.page_masthead .user_listing .orcid_icon {
    width: 1.4rem;
    height: 1.4rem;
    margin: 0
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    margin-left: -0.714rem;
    margin-right: -0.714rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }

    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.page_login .login {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    max-width: 17em
}

.page_login .login input[type="text"],
.page_login .login input[type="password"] {
    width: 100%
}

.page_login .password a {
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-style: normal
}

.page_login .remember {
    padding-bottom: 0
}

.page_login .remember .label {
    display: inline;
    font-style: normal
}

.page_login .buttons button {
    float: right
}

.page_login .buttons a {
    float: right;
    margin-right: 1em;
    margin-left: 0
}

.page_lost_password .lost_password {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    max-width: 17em
}

.page_lost_password .lost_password input[type="text"] {
    width: 100%
}

.page_lost_password .pkp_form_error {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    padding: .714rem;
    background: #ff4040;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.page_lost_password .buttons:before,
.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
    clear: both
}

.page_lost_password .buttons button {
    float: right
}

.page_lost_password .buttons a {
    float: right;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    margin-right: 1em
}

.page_register .required_label {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.page_register .consent {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests {
    max-height: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    opacity: 0;
    transition: all .3s
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible {
    max-height: 400px;
    overflow: visible;
    padding-bottom: 2.143rem;
    opacity: 1
}

.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li {
    margin-bottom: 1em
}

.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_register .context_optin .roles {
    padding: .357rem 0;
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_register .context_optin .roles label {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 1em;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy {
    position: absolute;
    left: -9999px;
    padding: .357rem 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy_visible {
    position: relative;
    left: auto
}

.page_register #formErrors {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    padding: .714rem;
    background: #ff4040;
    color: #fff
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error {
    padding: 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: bold;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list {
    margin: 0;
    padding-left: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list a {
    color: #fff
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .page_register .identity li {
        display: inline-block;
        padding-right: 1em;
        max-width: 13em
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .page_register .identity li {
        max-width: 17em
    }
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: .714rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: .357rem;
    top: .357rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-autocomplete {
    position: absolute !important
}

.page_search .search_input .query {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: calc(2.857rem - 2px);
    font-size: 1.285rem;
    line-height: calc(2.857rem - 2px)
}

.page_search .search_advanced {
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 0 1.43rem 1.43rem
}

.page_search .search_advanced legend {
    padding: .714rem 1.43rem;
    margin: 0;
    font-weight: 400
}

.page_search .search_advanced label {
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-style: normal
}

.page_search .date_range legend {
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 1rem
}

.page_search .date_range label {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px
}

.page_search .date_range label:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: 1rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5rem;
    top: 0.5rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000
}

.page_search .date_range select+label+select {
    margin-left: 0.25em
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Year"] {
    width: 6em
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Day"] {
    width: 4em
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Month"] {
    width: 10em
}

.page_search .label_contexts {
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.page_search .submit {
    text-align: right
}

.page_search .submit button {
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 3.2145rem;
    border-right: none;
    padding-right: 1em;
    padding-left: 3.2145rem;
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-left: none
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f002";
    position: absolute;
    top: -1px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center;
    background: #0D7056;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    color: #fff
}

.page_search .submit button:hover:after,
.page_search .submit button:focus:after {
    box-shadow: inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    background: #0A9468
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
    border-top-right-radius: 0;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
    border-top-left-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 3px
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0
}

.page_search .search_results {
    margin: 2.857rem 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.page_search .cmp_pagination {
    margin-top: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    text-align: right
}

.page_search .cmp_pagination a {
    padding-left: 0.5em;
    padding-right: 0.5em
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .page_search .search_advanced:before,
    .page_search .search_advanced:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .page_search .search_advanced:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .page_search .date_range {
        float: left;
        width: 50%
    }

    .page_search .date_range .to fieldset {
        margin-bottom: 0
    }

    .page_search .author {
        float: right;
        width: 50%
    }
}

.page_section .section_description {
    margin-bottom: 2em
}

.header_view {
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
    background: #0D7056
}

.header_view a {
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-decoration: none
}

.header_view .return {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    background: #fff;
    color: #0D7056;
    text-align: center
}

.header_view .return:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f060"
}

.header_view .return:hover,
.header_view .return:focus {
    background: #0A9468;
    color: #fff
}

.header_view .title {
    display: block;
    padding-left: 2.857rem;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: #fff
}

.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
    background: #0A9468
}

.header_view .download {
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    background: #fff;
    text-align: center
}

.header_view .download:hover,
.header_view .download:focus {
    background: #0A9468;
    color: #fff
}

.header_view .download:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f019"
}

.header_view .download .label {
    display: none
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .header_view .title {
        font-size: 1rem
    }

    .header_view .download {
        width: auto;
        padding: 0 1.43rem
    }

    .header_view .download .label {
        display: inline-block
    }

    .header_view .download .pkp_screen_reader,
    .header_view .download .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
        display: none
    }
}

.galley_view {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    overflow-y: hidden
}

.galley_view iframe {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    padding-top: 2.143rem;
    border: none
}

.galley_view.galley_view_with_notice iframe {
    padding-top: 6.429rem
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice {
    position: absolute;
    top: 2.143rem;
    width: 100%;
    height: 4.286rem;
    background: #ff4040
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    width: 100%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-align: center
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message a {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: underline
}

.obj_announcement_full h1 {
    margin: 0
}

.obj_announcement_full .date {
    margin: 16px 0;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_announcement_full .date:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f073";
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    color: #ddd
}

.obj_announcement_full .description {
    margin-top: 2.857rem
}

.obj_announcement_full .description p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_announcement_full .description p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2,
.obj_announcement_summary h3,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h3 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 a {
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.785rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f073";
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #ddd
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    margin-top: .714rem
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #0D7056;
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f054";
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:hover,
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:focus {
    color: #0A9468
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .obj_announcement_summary_has_image {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: 33% auto;
        gap: 2.143rem
    }
}

.obj_article_details>.page_title {
    margin: 0
}

.obj_article_details>.subtitle {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.obj_article_details .row {
    margin-top: 2.143rem
}

.obj_article_details .item {
    padding-top: 1.43rem;
    padding-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .item>*:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .item>*:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_article_details .item>h2+p {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .sub_item {
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .sub_item:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label {
    margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.doi .label,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.keywords .label {
    display: inline;
    font-size: 1rem
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .sub_item .label {
    font-size: 1rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors li {
    margin-bottom: .714rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors .name {
    font-weight: bold;
    display: block
}

.obj_article_details .authors .userGroup {
    display: block
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
    display: block;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a {
    vertical-align: middle
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid_icon {
    width: 1.43rem;
    height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation a,
.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation span,
.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation svg {
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: middle
}

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .value>p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .item.doi,
.obj_article_details .item.keywords {
    padding-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links {
    display: flex;
    flex-flow: row nowrap;
    justify-content: start
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links li {
    margin-inline-end: 1rem
}

.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links {
    margin-top: .714rem
}

.obj_article_details .copyright {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .copyright a[rel="license"]+p {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details {
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
    padding: 1.43rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    word-wrap: break-word
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_details .categories {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.obj_article_details .versions ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
    font-size: .93rem
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .csl-left-margin {
    display: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display [aria-hidden="true"] {
    display: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
    margin-top: 1em;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-radius: 3px
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
    position: relative;
    background: transparent;
    border: none;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    padding: 0 1em;
    width: 100%;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    text-align: left
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f0d7";
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    right: 1em;
    transform: translateY(-50%)
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]:after {
    content: "\f0d8"
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:focus {
    background: #ddd;
    outline: 0
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a {
    display: block;
    padding: .5em 1em;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus {
    background: #ddd;
    outline: 0
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles li:last-child a {
    border-bottom: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_list .label {
    padding: 1em 1em .25em 1em
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles+.label {
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display span {
    margin-right: 0.5em
}

@media (min-width: 480px) {
    .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .obj_article_details .row {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        float: left;
        width: 428px;
        border-right: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .item {
        padding: 1.43rem
    }

    .obj_article_details .item .label {
        margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
        font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
        font-size: 1.143rem;
        font-weight: 700
    }

    .obj_article_details .item.doi .label,
    .obj_article_details .item.keywords .label {
        display: inline;
        font-size: 1rem
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        float: left;
        width: 300px;
        margin: 0 0 0 -1px;
        border-top: none;
        border-left: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
        margin-right: -1px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
        border-bottom: none
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .obj_article_details .row {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        width: 352px
    }

    .obj_article_details .item {
        padding: 2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        width: 560px
    }
}

.obj_article_summary:before,
.obj_article_summary:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.obj_article_summary:after {
    clear: both
}

.obj_article_summary .cover {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_summary .cover img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 250px;
    width: auto
}

.obj_article_summary>.title {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    border-bottom: none;
    margin: 0
}

.obj_article_summary>.title a {
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 0.25em;
    margin-bottom: 0.5em;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_summary .meta {
    position: relative;
    padding-top: .357rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_summary .pages,
.obj_article_summary .published {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
    margin-top: .714rem;
    display: flex;
    flex-flow: row nowrap;
    justify-content: start
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li {
    margin-inline-end: 1rem
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li:last-child {
    margin-inline-end: 0
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .obj_article_summary .authors {
        padding-right: 5em
    }

    .obj_article_summary .pages {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        line-height: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_article_summary .cover {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        height: auto;
        max-height: none;
        margin-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .obj_article_summary .cover {
        margin-right: 2.143rem;
        margin-bottom: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_article_summary .cover img {
        max-height: none
    }
}

.obj_galley_link:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f0f6";
    margin-right: 0.25em
}

.obj_galley_link.pdf:before {
    content: "\f1c1"
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted {
    border-color: #d00a6c;
    color: #d00a6c
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f023";
    color: #d00a6c
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus {
    background: #d00a6c;
    color: #fff
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover:before,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus:before {
    color: #fff
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #0D7056;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-left: 1.43rem
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    content: "\f0f6";
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:focus {
    color: #0A9468
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
    text-align: left
}

.obj_issue_summary h2 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    max-height: 250px
}

.obj_issue_summary .title {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_issue_summary .series {
    margin-bottom: .357rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_issue_summary .description {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_issue_summary .description p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .obj_issue_summary:before,
    .obj_issue_summary:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .obj_issue_summary:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .obj_issue_summary .cover {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        height: auto;
        margin-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
        max-height: auto
    }
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 250px;
    width: auto
}

.obj_issue_toc .description>*:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .description>*:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type {
    font-weight: 700
}

.obj_issue_toc .published {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .published .label {
    font-weight: 700
}

.obj_issue_toc .articles {
    margin-top: calc(2.143rem + 1.43rem)
}

.obj_issue_toc h2+.articles,
.obj_issue_toc h3+.articles {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
    margin-top: 4.286rem
}

.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child .articles>li:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links {
    margin-top: .714rem;
    display: flex;
    flex-flow: row nowrap;
    justify-content: start
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
    margin-inline-end: 1rem
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li:last-child {
    margin-inline-end: 0
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    .obj_issue_toc .heading:before,
    .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        height: auto;
        max-height: none;
        margin-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys,
    .obj_issue_toc .section {
        position: relative;
        margin: 2.143rem -1.43rem;
        padding: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys:before,
    .obj_issue_toc .section:before {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        top: 45px;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys>h2,
    .obj_issue_toc .section>h2,
    .obj_issue_toc .galleys>h3,
    .obj_issue_toc .section>h3 {
        display: inline-block;
        position: relative;
        left: -15px;
        margin-top: 0;
        padding: 0 1.0715rem;
        background: #fff;
        font-size: 1.143rem;
        font-weight: 400;
        line-height: 2.143rem;
        color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys,
    .obj_issue_toc .section {
        margin: 2.143rem -2.143rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        margin-right: 2.143rem;
        margin-bottom: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
        max-height: none
    }
}

.pkp_block {
    padding: 2.143rem 1.43rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_block .title {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    margin-top: 0;
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.pkp_block .content ul li {
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    padding: .357rem 0
}

.pkp_block .content p {
    line-height: 1.785rem
}

.pkp_block .content p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_block .content p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.pkp_block a {
    text-decoration: none
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_block {
        padding: 2.143rem
    }
}

.block_browse {
    font-size: .93rem
}

.block_browse .has_submenu {
    margin-top: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.block_browse .has_submenu ul {
    margin-top: calc(.357rem - 1px);
    padding-top: .357rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.block_browse .is_sub {
    margin-left: .714rem
}

.block_browse .current a {
    padding-left: 0.5em;
    border-left: 4px solid #ddd;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    cursor: text
}

.block_information a,
.block_language_toggle a {
    font-size: .93rem
}

.block_subscription .subscription_name {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-weight: 700
}

.block_subscription .subscription_membership {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    background: #ddd
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    padding: 2.143rem;
    text-align: left
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
    padding: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_brand_footer:before,
.pkp_brand_footer:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_brand_footer:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_brand_footer a {
    float: right;
    display: block;
    max-width: 150px
}

body[dir="rtl"] {
    direction: rtl;
    unicode-bidi: embed
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:before {
        left: auto;
        right: 0
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 728px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main {
        float: right
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 652px
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        float: left
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        float: left;
        text-align: left
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 860px
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_site_name {
        text-align: right
    }
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
    text-align: right
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user {
    text-align: left
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user li {
    text-align: right
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
    left: auto;
    right: -2000px
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
    right: 50%
}

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 0.5em
}

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 1em
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2,
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
        left: auto;
        right: 1.0715rem
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        float: right;
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_summary .cover {
        float: right;
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_article_summary {
        padding-right: 0;
        padding-left: 5em
    }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {

    body[dir="rtl"] .galleys h2,
    body[dir="rtl"] .section h2 {
        left: auto;
        right: 1.0715rem
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
        float: right;
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 2.143rem
    }
}

/* =====================================================
   SIDEBAR MENU HOVER STYLES — EMERALD + GOLD EDITION
   Style: Filled pill hover with gold right-indicator
   ===================================================== */

/* Base link item in sidebar */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a {
    display: block;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    background: #e9eceb;
    color: #3a3a3a;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 6px;
    /* minimal round */
    border-right: 3px solid transparent;
    transition: background 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease,
        border-color 0.25s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
    font-size: 0.98em;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

/* Hover: filled teal wash + gold right-border indicator */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e8f6f1 0%, #d2ede4 100%);
    color: #0C4A3A;
    border-right: 3px solid #C9A227;
    transform: translateX(3px);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(12, 74, 58, 0.10);
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* 2. SIDEBAR BLOCK TITLE STYLING — accent bar left */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title {
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.8px;
    color: #0C4A3A;
    border-left: 4px solid #C9A227;
    border-bottom: none;
    padding-left: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    font-size: 0.88em;
}

/* Meratakan teks (Justify) pada konten utama */
.pkp_structure_main p,
.pkp_structure_main ul {
    text-align: justify;
    text-justify: inter-word;
    /* Memperbaiki spasi antar kata agar lebih rapi */
    line-height: 1.6;
    /* Memberikan sedikit ruang antar baris agar lebih nyaman dibaca */
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    /* Jarak antar paragraf */
}

/* Khusus untuk list, pastikan teks di dalamnya juga rapi */
.pkp_structure_main ul li {
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}

/* 1. Meningkatkan Font & Keterbacaan */
body {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    color: #333;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

/* 2. Sidebar block card — minimal floating card (removed heavy top border) */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    display: block !important;
    clear: both;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #eef2f0;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 20px 16px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(12, 74, 58, 0.04);
    margin-bottom: 30px !important;
}

/* 3. Block title — gold left-bar style (no bottom border) */
.pkp_block .title {
    color: #0C4A3A;
    border-left: 4px solid #C9A227;
    border-bottom: none;
    padding-left: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    font-size: 0.88em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.8px;
}

/* 4. Mengubah Tombol PDF menjadi Modern */
.obj_galley_link {
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 1.5px solid #0C4A3A !important;
    color: #0C4A3A !important;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 5px 15px !important;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.obj_galley_link:hover {
    background: #0C4A3A !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

/* --- SIDEBAR CUSTOM BLOCK LIST MENU STYLE --- */

/* Base: clean flat item, no background box */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a {
    display: block;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    background: #e9eceb;
    color: #3a3a3a;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 6px;
    /* minimal round */
    border-right: 3px solid transparent;
    transition: background 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease,
        border-color 0.25s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 0.98em;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

/* Hover: emerald gradient fill + gold right-indicator + slide right */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e8f6f1 0%, #d2ede4 100%);
    color: #0C4A3A;
    border-right: 3px solid #C9A227;
    transform: translateX(3px);
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(12, 74, 58, 0.10);
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* --- EXCEPTION FOR IMAGE LINKS (Mendeley, Scopus, etc) --- */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a:has(img),
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a:has(img) {
    background: transparent !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    display: inline-block;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a:has(img):hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a:has(img):hover {
    transform: none !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

/* Image zoom animation */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a img {
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
    border-radius: 4px;
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.05);
    /* Zoom in effect */
}

/* Remove bullet points in custom block */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content ul {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

/* --- UNIVERSAL HOVER SYSTEM --- */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover {
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* Khusus untuk Link di Konten Utama (Daftar Artikel, dsb) */
/* Kita berikan transisi warna saja agar tidak terjadi pergeseran teks yang mengganggu */
.pkp_structure_main a:hover {
    color: #C9A227 !important;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Jika Anda ingin gaya "Sidebar" juga muncul di daftar artikel utama: */
.obj_article_summary:hover {
    border-left: 6px solid #C9A227 !important;
    /* Memberikan aksen oranye pada seluruh kartu artikel saat di-hover */
}

/* Membuat kartu artikel lebih 'hidup' saat di-hover */
.obj_article_summary:hover {
    background-color: #fcfcfd !important;
    /* Latar belakang abu-abu sangat muda */
    padding-left: 15px !important;
    /* Sedikit ruang agar teks tidak menempel garis oranye */
    border-radius: 8px;
    /* Merapikan sudut kotak */
}

/* Pastikan 'View All Issues' juga punya gaya panah oranye yang cantik */
.page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover {
    color: #0C4A3A !important;
    padding-left: 10px;
    border-left: 3px solid #C9A227;
    transition: all 0.3s;
}

/* --- ACTIVE MENU INDICATOR (BY PAGE) --- */

/* 1. Untuk Halaman Beranda (Home) */
body.pkp_page_index .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[href$="/index"],
/* 2. Untuk Halaman Pengumuman (Announcements) */
body.pkp_page_announcement .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[href*="/announcement"],
/* 3. Untuk Halaman Terbitan Saat Ini (Current) */
body.pkp_page_issue.pkp_op_view .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[href*="/issue/current"],
/* 4. Untuk Halaman Arsip (Archives) */
body.pkp_page_issue.pkp_op_archive .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[href*="/issue/archive"],
/* 5. Untuk Halaman About */
body.pkp_page_about .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[href*="/about"] {
    color: #fff !important;
    /* Teks menjadi Oranye */
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    /* Sedikit highlight putih */
    border-bottom: 3px solid #C9A227;
    /* Garis bawah oranye */
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    /* Tebalkan teks */
    border-radius: 4px;
}


/* --- ELSEVIER-STYLE TEMPLATE DOWNLOAD --- */

/* Wadah utama blok template */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .download-card {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0C4A3A 0%, #002a4d 100%);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(12, 74, 58, 0.2);
    border: none;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: block;
    margin: 10px 0;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .download-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px);
    box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(12, 74, 58, 0.3);
}

/* Judul di dalam kartu */
.download-card .template-title {
    font-size: 1.1em;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    display: block;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    /* Memberikan ruang napas lebih luas */
}


/* Tombol unduh di dalam kartu (Gaya Elsevier Orange) */
.download-card .download-btn {
    background: #C9A227;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.9em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: background 0.3s;
}

.download-card .download-btn:hover {
    background: #A8841C;
}

/* Menambahkan ikon dokumen FontAwesome di depan judul */
.download-card .template-title:before {
    content: "\f1c2";
    /* Ikon Word */
    font-family: "FontAwesome";
    margin-right: 10px;
}

/* --- REVISI GAYA TERANG (LIGHT) AGAR LEBIH LUXURY --- */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a[href*="template"] {
    background: #f0f9f5 !important;
    border-left: 6px solid #C9A227 !important;
    padding: 20px !important;
    font-size: 1.1em !important;
    color: #0C4A3A !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content a[href*="template"]:after {
    content: " \f019";
    /* Ikon Download FontAwesome */
    font-family: "FontAwesome";
    float: right;
    color: #C9A227;
}

/* --- PREMIUM SUBMIT MANUSCRIPT BUTTON --- */

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .submit-manuscript-card {
    background: #C9A227;
    /* Gunakan Oranye agar sangat kontras dan mencolok */
    color: #fff !important;
    padding: 15px 15px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: block;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #A8841C;
    /* Efek kedalaman tombol */
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(201, 162, 39, 0.4);
    margin: 15px 0;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .submit-manuscript-card:hover {
    background: #8B6B14;
    transform: scale(1.02);
    /* Sedikit membesar saat hover */
    box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(201, 162, 39, 0.5);
    border-bottom-width: 2px;
    /* Efek seperti tombol ditekan */
    margin-top: 18px;
    /* Menyeimbangkan border yang berkurang */
}

/* Menambahkan ikon 'Rocket' atau 'Paper Plane' di samping teks */
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .submit-manuscript-card:before {
    content: "\f1d8";
    /* Ikon Paper Plane FontAwesome */
    font-family: "FontAwesome";
    margin-right: 12px;
}

/* Merapatkan jarak antar blok khusus di sidebar agar terlihat menyatu */
.pkp_block.block_custom {
    margin-bottom: 5px !important;
    /* Mengurangi jarak antar blok */
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.submit-manuscript-card,
.download-card {
    width: 100%;
    /* Memastikan keduanya sejajar sempurna */
    box-sizing: border-box;
    /* Agar padding tidak merusak lebar */
}



/* --- PROFESSIONAL DARK FOOTER SYSTEM (FULL WIDTH FIX) --- */

/* 1. Memaksa Footer Wrapper Menjadi Full Width (Membongkar batas OJS) */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    width: 100vw !important;
    position: relative !important;
    left: 50% !important;
    right: 50% !important;
    margin-left: -50vw !important;
    margin-right: -50vw !important;
    background: #0D7056 !important; /* Warna Hijau Tua Tema Jurnal */
    border-top: 5px solid #C9A227 !important; /* Garis Oranye/Emas di atas */
    margin-top: 50px !important;
}

/* Wadah Utama Footer */
.pkp_structure_footer {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    padding: 60px 0 30px 0 !important;
    border-top: none !important;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
}

/* Mengatur Text di dalam footer */
.pkp_structure_footer p,
.pkp_structure_footer div,
.pkp_structure_footer span {
    color: #e2e8f0 !important; /* Warna abu-abu terang yang bersih */
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    font-size: 14px;
}
.pkp_structure_footer p {
    margin-bottom: 8px !important; /* Spasi antar paragraf jauh lebih rapat */
}

/* Mengatur Gaya Link di Footer */
.pkp_structure_footer a {
    color: #C9A227 !important; /* Link berwarna Oranye/Emas agar kontras */
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 500;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.pkp_structure_footer a:hover {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* --- FOOTER CONTENT MULTI-COLUMN LAYOUT --- */
.pkp_footer_content {
    max-width: 1200px !important; /* Membatasi lebar konten di tengah */
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 30px !important;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 40px;
}

/* Styling untuk setiap blok/kolom (Logo, Publisher, Contact) */
.pkp_footer_content > div {
    flex: 1;
    min-width: 250px;
}

/* Judul Kolom (Publisher, Contact Info) */
.pkp_footer_content h2,
.pkp_footer_content h3,
.pkp_footer_content h4,
.pkp_footer_content strong {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    margin-bottom: 12px !important;
    display: block;
    position: relative;
}

/* Garis bawah pada judul kolom (seperti di screenshot) */
.pkp_footer_content h2::after,
.pkp_footer_content h3::after,
.pkp_footer_content h4::after,
.pkp_footer_content strong::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 50px;
    height: 2px;
    background: #C9A227;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

/* Khusus untuk area Logo Universitas di kiri */
.pkp_footer_content img {
    filter: brightness(0) invert(1); /* Jika logo berwarna gelap, ini mengubahnya menjadi putih */
    max-width: 220px !important;
    height: auto !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

/* --- BRANDING & LISENSI BAWAH --- */
.pkp_brand_footer {
    max-width: 1200px !important;
    margin: 40px auto 0 auto !important;
    padding: 25px 30px !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    opacity: 0.9;
}

/* Teks Lisensi Creative Commons */
.pkp_brand_footer p,
.pkp_brand_footer div {
    color: #cbd5e1 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

/* Menata logo lisensi CC */
.pkp_brand_footer img {
    margin: 0 15px 0 0 !important;
    vertical-align: middle;
    filter: none; /* Jangan filter logo CC */
    max-height: 30px !important;
}

/* Sembunyikan Logo OJS/PKP sesuai permintaan */
.pkp_brand_footer {
    display: none !important;
}

/* --- MOBILE RESPONSIVE --- */
@media (max-width: 850px) {
    .pkp_footer_content {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: left;
    }
    
    .pkp_footer_content > div {
        width: 100%;
        margin-bottom: 30px;
    }
    
    .pkp_brand_footer {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
        justify-content: center;
        gap: 20px;
    }
    
    .pkp_brand_footer img {
        margin: 0 auto 10px auto !important;
        display: block;
    }
}


/* --- FULL WIDTH HEADER BANNER FIX --- */

/* 1. Membongkar kunci lebar pada container utama (PENTING) */
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

/* 2. Membuat area logo menjadi block penuh */
.pkp_site_name {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
}

/* 3. Menghapus batasan tinggi OJS agar logo bisa melebar secara proporsional */
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    width: 100% !important;
    /* Paksa lebar 100% layar */
    height: auto !important;
    /* Biarkan tinggi menyesuaikan agar tidak gepeng */
    max-height: 250px !important;
    /* KUNCINYA: Hapus batas 80px bawaan OJS */
    object-fit: cover;
    object-position: center;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    display: block !important;
}

/* --- FIX NAVIGASI KEMBALI KE TENGAH --- */

/* Memaksa baris navigasi memiliki lebar yang sama dengan konten (About the Journal) */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_structure_content {
    max-width: 1160px !important;
    /* Lebar standar OJS yang sejajar dengan konten */
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    /* Menempatkan di tengah */
    padding: 0 20px !important;
    /* Memberikan sedikit ruang di pinggir agar tidak mepet */
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

/* Memastikan list menu di dalamnya mengikuti pengaturan tengah */
.pkp_navigation_primary {
    float: none !important;
}

/* --- RESPONSIVE NAVIGATION CENTERING --- */

/* 1. Paksa barisan navigasi untuk menjadi wadah fleksibel yang lurus di tengah */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    /* Menaruh isi di tengah secara otomatis */
    width: 100% !important;
    background: #0C4A3A !important;
    /* Pastikan background biru tetap full width */
}

/* 2. Batasi lebar isi menu agar sama dengan lebar artikel (1160px) */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_structure_content {
    width: 1160px !important;
    /* LEBAR KUNCI PROPOSIONAL */
    max-width: 1160px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    /* Flex sudah menangani perataan tengah */
    padding: 0 20px !important;
    display: block !important;
}

/* 3. Pastikan menu mulai dari kiri di dalam kotak 1160px tersebut */
.pkp_navigation_primary {
    float: left !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

/* --- OPTIMASI NAVIGASI SATU BARIS --- */

/* 1. Mengurangi jarak antar menu agar muat dalam satu baris */
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
    padding: 12px 12px !important;
    /* Dikecilkan dari 20px ke 12px */
    font-size: 1em !important;
    /* Sedikit diperkecil font-nya agar elegan */
}

/* 2. Memastikan Search tetap di pojok kanan kontainer */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_structure_content {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    /* Mengunci menu di kiri dan Search di kanan */
    align-items: center;
}

/* 3. Mencegah menu turun ke bawah kecuali di layar HP */
.pkp_navigation_primary {
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    /* Memaksa satu baris */
}

/* --- PREVENT MENU TEXT WRAPPING --- */

/* Memastikan teks menu tidak pecah menjadi dua baris */
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    /* Mencegah teks turun ke bawah */
}

/* Sedikit tambahan agar dropdown icon tidak terlalu jauh */
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:after {
    margin-left: 5px;
}

/* Jika masih terasa sempit, kita bisa kurangi lagi sedikit padding-nya */
@media (max-width: 1200px) {
    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
        padding: 12px 8px !important;
        /* Lebih ramping untuk layar menengah */
        font-size: 1em !important;
    }
}

/* --- COMPACT JOURNAL INFORMATION TABLE --- */

/* Menargetkan tabel di area konten utama halaman default OJS (Index/About/Submissions, dll) */
.pkp_page_index .obj_article_summary table,
.pkp_page_index .description table,
.pkp_page_about .about_section table,
.pkp_structure_main .page table,
.pkp_structure_main table,
.about_section table,
.description table {
    width: 100% !important;
    border-collapse: collapse !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    margin-top: 15px !important;
    margin-bottom: 25px !important;
}

/* Mengatur baris tabel agar memiliki efek hover interaktif yang sangat tipis */
.pkp_structure_main table tr:not(:first-child) {
    transition: background-color 0.2s ease !important;
}
.pkp_structure_main table tr:not(:first-child):hover {
    background-color: rgba(13, 112, 86, 0.015) !important;
}

/* Seluruh sel dalam tabel dibuat rapat dengan garis pembatas horizontal yang sangat tipis */
.pkp_page_index table td,
.pkp_page_about table td,
.pkp_structure_main .page table td,
.pkp_structure_main table td,
.about_section table td,
.description table td {
    padding: 4px 12px 4px 0 !important; /* Jarak baris rapat dan bersih */
    vertical-align: top !important;
    line-height: 1.35 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef5f1 !important; /* Garis horizontal tipis bernuansa hijau pudar */
    color: #444444 !important; /* Warna teks isi abu-abu gelap profesional */
}

/* Gaya Khusus untuk Baris Pertama (Header) */
.pkp_structure_main table tr:first-child td,
.about_section table tr:first-child td,
.description table tr:first-child td {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #C9A227 !important; /* Garis pembatas emas khas aksen jurnal */
    padding-bottom: 8px !important;
}
.pkp_structure_main table tr:first-child td p,
.pkp_structure_main table tr:first-child td strong,
.about_section table tr:first-child td p,
.about_section table tr:first-child td strong {
    color: #0D7056 !important; /* Warna hijau khas jurnal */
    font-size: 1.05em !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em !important;
}

/* Memberikan gaya tebal dan warna hijau gelap pada kolom label sebelah kiri */
.pkp_page_index table td:first-child,
.pkp_page_index table td:first-child strong,
.pkp_page_index table td:first-child p,
.pkp_page_about table td:first-child,
.pkp_page_about table td:first-child strong,
.pkp_page_about table td:first-child p,
.pkp_structure_main .page table td:first-child,
.pkp_structure_main .page table td:first-child strong,
.pkp_structure_main .page table td:first-child p,
.pkp_structure_main table td:first-child,
.pkp_structure_main table td:first-child strong,
.pkp_structure_main table td:first-child p,
.about_section table td:first-child,
.about_section table td:first-child strong,
.about_section table td:first-child p,
.description table td:first-child,
.description table td:first-child strong,
.description table td:first-child p {
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    color: #0D7056 !important; /* Hijau tua untuk mempertegas identitas label */
}

.pkp_page_index table td:first-child,
.pkp_page_about table td:first-child,
.pkp_structure_main .page table td:first-child,
.pkp_structure_main table td:first-child,
.about_section table td:first-child,
.description table td:first-child {
    width: 28% !important;
    padding-right: 15px !important;
    border-right: none !important;
}

/* Responsif: Kolom kiri diberi sedikit ruang lebih lebar di layar kecil agar tidak terpotong */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .pkp_page_index table td:first-child,
    .pkp_page_about table td:first-child,
    .pkp_structure_main .page table td:first-child,
    .pkp_structure_main table td:first-child,
    .about_section table td:first-child,
    .description table td:first-child {
        width: 38% !important;
    }
}

/* Menghilangkan margin pada paragraf di dalam tabel agar jarak antar baris tidak renggang */
.pkp_page_index table td p,
.pkp_page_about table td p,
.pkp_structure_main .page table td p,
.pkp_structure_main table td p,
.about_section table td p,
.description table td p {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

/* Menghapus garis bawah pada baris terakhir agar bersih */
.pkp_page_index table tr:last-child td,
.pkp_page_about table tr:last-child td,
.pkp_structure_main .page table tr:last-child td,
.pkp_structure_main table tr:last-child td,
.about_section table tr:last-child td,
.description table tr:last-child td {
    border-bottom: none !important;
}

/* =====================================================
   IBM PLEX SANS — TYPOGRAPHY FINE-TUNING
   Clean, academic, technical — optimized for readability
   ===================================================== */

/* Global base: let IBM Plex Sans breathe naturally */
html,
body {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 15.5px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

/* Headings: slightly tighter tracking — IBM Plex Sans looks best here */
.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4,
.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    font-weight: 600;
}

/* Article/issue titles: semibold for authority */
.obj_article_summary>.title,
.obj_issue_summary .title,
.obj_issue_toc h2,
.obj_issue_toc h3 {
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

/* Navigation: medium weight feels clean */
.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,
.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    font-size: 1em;
}

/* Sidebar block title: all-caps small with tight tracking */
.pkp_block .title {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

/* Body text in sidebar links */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content a {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

/* Meta / small labels: light weight — IBM Plex 300 is excellent for this */
.obj_article_summary .meta,
.obj_article_summary .pages,
.obj_article_summary .published,
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label,
.pkp_block .content p {
    font-weight: 300;
    letter-spacing: 0.015em;
}

/* Buttons: medium weight for clarity */
.cmp_button,
.pkp_button,
.pkp_button_primary,
.obj_galley_link {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.03em;
}

/* Numeric values (DOI, pages, etc.) — IBM Plex Sans has superb tabular figures */
.obj_article_details .item.doi,
.obj_issue_toc .pub_id,
.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    font-feature-settings: "tnum" 1;
    font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

/* Footer text: light weight for elegance */
.pkp_structure_footer p,
.pkp_structure_footer div,
.pkp_brand_footer {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 300;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}